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Neck and mid back pain from desk work

By Casto Chiropractic, reviewed by Nichole Casto · · 4 min read

If your neck aches by two in the afternoon and the spot between your shoulder blades burns by five, your desk is a reasonable place to start looking. People who spend six or more hours a day at a laptop often finish the day with a stiff neck, tight shoulders, and a headache creeping up the back of the skull.

The pain usually does not come from one bad moment. It builds from a position held too long, and it tends to show up in the same places: the base of the neck, the tops of the shoulders, and the mid back along the inside edge of the shoulder blade.

Why sitting at a computer irritates the neck

Your head balances on seven small cervical vertebrae, and it sits best when it is stacked over your shoulders. When you lean toward a screen, the head drifts forward of that line and the muscles along the back of the neck and upper back have to hold it there. The upper trapezius, the levator scapulae, and the rhomboids end up working all day without a break.

Laptops make this worse because the screen and the keyboard are attached. If the keyboard is at a comfortable height, the screen is too low, so you look down. Add a phone in your lap, a chair that does not support your low back, and a cold office in a South Lake Tahoe winter, and the muscles never get a chance to let go.

Over time the joints of the cervical and upper thoracic spine lose some of their normal motion.

When desk pain becomes a pinched nerve

A pinched nerve in the neck means a nerve root is being irritated where it exits the cervical spine, usually by a bulging or degenerative disc, a narrowed opening, or swelling around the joint. The medical term is cervical radiculopathy. It does not always hurt most in the neck.

Signs that a nerve is involved:

  • Pain that travels from the neck into the shoulder blade, the upper arm, the forearm, or the hand
  • Numbness or tingling in specific fingers
  • A burning or electric quality rather than a dull ache
  • Pain that gets worse when you tip your head back or toward the painful side
  • Weakness, such as a grip that gives out or an arm that tires quickly

Some of these overlap with carpal tunnel, which Dr. Jason treats, and the two can look similar from the outside. Part of the exam is sorting out where the nerve is being irritated.

See a medical doctor or go to the emergency room first if you have sudden weakness in an arm or leg, loss of bladder or bowel control, neck pain with fever and a stiff neck, chest pain or arm pain with shortness of breath, or severe neck pain that started with a hard fall or a car accident. Those need to be ruled out before anyone adjusts anything.

What a visit at our office involves

The first visit starts with a conversation about what hurts, when it started, and what your day at work looks like. Then the doctor examines you: range of motion in the neck and mid back, reflexes, postural assessment, and neurological and orthopedic testing to see whether a nerve is involved. The doctor may order x-rays if they are needed.

After that you get a report of findings in plain language and a plan you decide on together with the doctor. Care for a desk-related neck often combines two things. The doctor works on the tight tissue through the upper trapezius, the levator scapulae, and the muscles along the shoulder blade with myofascial release, and adjusts the joints of the neck and mid back.

If you are nervous about having your neck turned, tell the doctor. Our office uses low-force and non-force techniques as well.

What to change at your desk today

  • Raise the screen so the top of it sits at about eye level. If you work on a laptop, put it on a stand and use a separate keyboard and mouse.
  • Sit back in the chair so your low back is supported, with both feet flat on the floor.
  • Get up every thirty to forty-five minutes and walk for a couple of minutes.
  • Try a few slow chin tucks, drawing the chin straight back without tipping the head, and a few shoulder blade squeezes between calls.
  • Hold the phone at eye level instead of looking down at your lap.
  • Use a pillow that keeps your neck level with your spine when you sleep, rather than propping your head forward.

If the ache keeps coming back, or if it has started traveling into your arm or hand, that is worth having looked at rather than waiting out.

Cost, insurance, and booking

Most insurance plans are accepted, including Anthem, Blue Shield, Cigna, Medicare, Hometown Health, and most Aetna plans. Our front desk verifies and explains your coverage before the first visit at no charge to you. Without insurance, the first chiropractic visit is $95 as of October 2026. A free five to ten minute consultation is also available if you want to meet the doctors, see the office, and ask a few questions first.

Book online at castochiropractic.janeapp.com, text 530-721-7271, or call (530) 543-1201, and we will be happy to take care of you!

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We accept most insurance plans, including Anthem, Blue Shield, Cigna, Medicare, Hometown Health, and most Aetna plans. We also take car accident and personal injury claims.No insurance? Our rates

Dr. Jason and Dr. Nichole Casto at the front desk of their South Lake Tahoe office